Tuesday, 28 April 2026

Striking the Digital Balance: Why We Need to Rethink Screen Time, Not Just Ban It

If you have an Android phone, there’s a handy little feature tucked away in your settings called 'Digital Wellbeing'. It gives you a stark, unvarnished gauge of exactly how much of your life is being spent staring at a screen.
Recently, I’ve been making a conscious, concerted effort to cut my daily screen time down. I checked it the other evening, and I can proudly say that by 8:00 PM, I was sitting at just 1 hour and 46 minutes. What’s more, a massive proportion of that time was purely practical: using Waze for the commute and listening to YouTube Music on the drive.
It felt like a small victory. But it also got me thinking about the wider picture, especially when it comes to the next generation.

The Consumption Crisis

When you look at the digital habits of some young people today, the numbers are genuinely terrifying. It’s not uncommon to find teenagers regularly clocking in eight or nine hours of screen time a day.

Now, don't get me wrong—I am very pro-technology. I use my phone constantly to navigate the world, whether that’s getting around places, doing the online shopping, or managing my banking. The device itself isn't the enemy; the issue is the *consumption*.
Specifically, it's the endless, mindless consumption of short-form videos on platforms like TikTok and Snapchat. We aren't just guessing about the impact of this anymore. There is a growing mountain of evidence showing the profound effect this has on cognitive attention spans and mental health. A recent study by King's College London, for instance, highlighted that heavy smartphone use in adolescents is strongly linked to increased anxiety, disrupted sleep, and poorer mental wellbeing. We are raising a generation whose dopamine receptors are being hijacked by algorithms.

The Pragmatic View on Phone Bans

This brings us to the inevitable debate: should we just ban them?

To some extent, I completely understand the advocates for a blanket school phone ban. I really do. When you see the distraction and the distress these devices can cause, eradication feels like the safest route.
But I’m also a pragmatist. I look at the incredible benefits these devices offer, particularly when we talk about 'Preparation for Adulthood'. For many young people, a smartphone is a lifeline. It’s how they learn to navigate public transport safely, manage their finances, and organise their independent lives. Stripping that tool away entirely feels incredibly short-sighted.

Education Over Eradication

The key, as with most things in life, is finding the right balance.

We shouldn't just be snatching devices out of hands; we need to be actively educating our young people to use their devices smartly and intentionally. We must be having open, honest conversations with them, alerting them to the very real dangers of passive digital consumption.

Technology isn't going anywhere. Our job isn't to pretend the digital world doesn't exist, but to teach the next generation how to swim in it without drowning.


*“This text was conceived and directed by a human, using Voice-to-Text and AI assistance to overcome a dyslexia induced literacy barrier.”*

Beyond the Blanket Ban: Smartphones, SEND, and Surviving a Five-Day Lurgy

There is a lot of talk right now about implementing a blanket ban on mobile phones in schools. Looking at it, I can genuinely see both sides of the coin.

On one hand, I completely get it. We’ve all seen the issues that spill out of group chats and social media feeds; sometimes a single post is the root cause of an entire week of trouble. It is also impossible to ignore how the endless consumption of short-form videos is battering students' attention spans. That kind of mindless scrolling absolutely needs to be curbed.

But as a SEND teacher and a bit of a technology pragmatist, an outright ban doesn't sit right with me.

Equipping, Not Just Banning

I don't use technology just for the sake of it. I use my phone to navigate the community with Google Maps or Waze, to handle all my financial transactions on a banking app, and to keep track of emails. If we enforce a strict, blanket ban on devices in schools, we miss a vital opportunity.

We need to equip young people with the skills to use banking apps and manage their shopping—using their devices for independence rather than consumption. It reminds me of a recent Ofcom report highlighting that virtually all young adults now rely on their smartphones to administer their daily lives. If we don't teach them how to navigate these tools safely and functionally, we are setting them up to fail. They need time to be taught how to use their phones properly to foster their own independence. I know I am coming at this from a SEND setting rather than a mainstream one, but that is my honest opinion.

The AI Accessibility Wave

This same pragmatic logic applies to Artificial Intelligence. Yes, it’s an emotive subject. People misuse it, editing things maliciously for a quick laugh, which is completely wrong and often illegal.

But there are so many incredibly useful purposes for AI. Taking a highly complex, wordy document and making it instantly accessible for a learner with reading barriers is a productivity game-changer. I am very much pro-AI when it comes to leveling the playing field.

In fact, I'm riding quite a crest of AI positivity at the moment. A blog post I wrote at the end of March gained quite a bit of traction, which led to a lot of people reaching out and some wonderful recognition within the Shaw Educational Trust AI Working Group. I’ve been contributing to the group, reviewing our AI policy, and interacting with the Executive Board, SLT leaders, and digital strategy leads.

Imposter Syndrome and Print Shop Chaos

I’ll be realistic: sitting in those meetings with executives and teachers fresh out of their ECT (Early Career Teacher) training, I sometimes feel a bit out of my depth. I'm doing work way beyond my pay grade. I’ve actually asked management to consider creating a dedicated AI or Digital Lead role and told them I'd be happy to discuss taking it on. The ball is in their court now.

And I'm managing all of this strategic thinking while battling a truly horrendous, five-day lurgy. My head feels like it’s underwater, every joint and muscle aches, and I have a completely croaky voice. I felt absolutely awful on Sunday and Tuesday, but I just had to push through.

Today I have my PPA (Planning, Preparation and Assessment) time, but I might switch it around. I’d much rather push through the practical chaos of running our student-led print shop now, and try to be productive on the paperwork later this afternoon once the cold and flu pills have finally kicked in. It’s a highly reactive environment in the shop—dealing with customer orders day-to-day makes planning the sequential lessons required for my upcoming PMR (Performance Management Review) incredibly difficult.
Right now, I simply haven't got the bandwidth to process it all. I'm just hoping this lurgy starts to dissipate soon. The bank holiday weekend really cannot come soon enough.
Until then, I'll keep pushing for sensible tech policies, managing the print shop, and hoping the paracetamol does its job.


This text was conceived and directed by a human, using Voice-to-Text and AI assistance to overcome a dyslexia induced literacy barrier.”

Wednesday, 4 March 2026

The Cognitive VO2 Max: From Disney on Ice to Dyslexic Epiphanies in the Print Shop

Hello, everyone. It’s been a week since I last sat down to blog, and I have to start by acknowledging the obvious: the sun is finally shining here in Stoke-on-Trent.

From a purely systemic perspective, it is fascinating how deeply our biology is tethered to our local climate. We’ve had a consecutive spell of consistently warm, sunny weather, and the shift in the collective mood is palpable. As a former Natural Scientist who spent years looking at the exchange of carbon between soil, plants, and the atmosphere, I always view these seasonal shifts through the lens of ecosystems. Just as a peat bog requires specific thermal and hydrological conditions to sequester carbon efficiently, human beings require sufficient solar radiation to synthesize Vitamin D and regulate serotonin. When the weather improves, our internal ecosystems rebalance. Everyone simply feels better.

This week has been a profound lesson in systems, energy, and endurance—both physical and cognitive.

Clocking 22,000 Steps: The Albert Dock and Experiential Learning

We kicked off the weekend with a family trip to Liverpool. We drove up on Friday and stayed at the Hampton by Hilton, a brilliantly located spot just a short walk from the Royal Albert Dock. Liverpool is a city built on movement, trade, and dynamic systems, and we certainly tapped into that energy.

After checking in and grabbing a fantastic pizza at the hotel to refuel, Saturday became an absolute marathon of experiential learning. We hit the World Museum, navigated the bustling shops, and kept moving. By the end of the day, I looked down at my watch and realized I had clocked up an astonishing 22,000 steps.

As a pragmatic SEND teacher, I constantly advocate for learning outside the classroom. The human brain evolved to map environments while moving through them. When my kids are walking through a museum, they aren't just looking at artifacts; their spatial memory, motor planning, and visual processing are all firing simultaneously. It’s a beautiful, messy, highly effective way to absorb the world.

The Skater’s VO2 Max and the Neurodivergent "Cognitive Marathon"

The main catalyst for the Liverpool trip, however, was taking my two daughters to see Disney on Ice. We saw representations of Beauty and the Beast, Rapunzel, Frozen, Moana, Cinderella, and of course, Mickey and Minnie. As a dad, I naturally loved seeing how captivated my girls were. But as a scientist and a teacher, my brain went somewhere entirely different: human performance metrics.

Ice skating is a phenomenally challenging biomechanical feat on its own. Now, add heavy, restrictive, full-body costumes. Then, factor in that these professional athletes are performing three highly dynamic, acrobatic shows a day.

Sitting in the audience, I couldn't help but marvel at their cardiovascular systems. These performers must have an absolutely monstrous VO2 Max—the maximum rate at which the heart, lungs, and muscles can effectively use oxygen during exercise. They are elite aerobic engines disguised as cartoon mice and princesses.

This got me thinking about endurance, which is a concept I lean on heavily in my SEND classroom.

For a neurotypical person, reading a page of text is like a leisurely stroll. But for my dyslexic and dyspraxic students—and indeed, for myself—decoding symbols on a page is a high-intensity sprint. We run a "Cognitive Marathon" every single day. Just as the skaters rely on their VO2 Max to sustain physical exertion, neurodivergent individuals rely on their "Cognitive VO2 Max" to process information.

John Sweller’s Cognitive Load Theory beautifully illustrates this. When a student with a specific learning difficulty tries to read, the extraneous load (the effort required to simply decode the letters) completely overwhelms their working memory. By the time they figure out what the words say, they have zero cognitive energy left to understand what the words mean. I know this frustration intimately; fatigue exacerbates my own dyslexia, leading to mixed-up words or reading entire pages while absorbing absolutely nothing.

Hacking the Bottleneck: World Book Day and Audio Epiphanies

This brings me to World Book Day tomorrow. While reviewing the speech-to-text draft of this very blog post, I had to laugh—my dictation software hilariously translated my upcoming wardrobe plans into "Wild book day T shits." A classic piece of assistive tech irony for a dyspraxic teacher!

But the message on the t-shirt I’ve created for tomorrow is deeply serious, and it stems from a profound lightbulb moment I had years ago.
I was out in the garden, digging in the soil, listening to an audiobook. Suddenly, the realization hit me: I was absorbing complex information, visualizing scenarios, and retaining data effortlessly. Why? Because I had bypassed the decoding bottleneck.
My t-shirt tomorrow carries a simple, pragmatic message: If you have a neurodiversity barrier to reading, do not let it stop you. You can always enjoy and conquer books through audio. According to the British Dyslexia Association, around 10% of the UK population is dyslexic. If we force those individuals to rely solely on visual decoding, we are artificially restricting their intellectual potential. Using text-to-speech or audiobooks isn't "cheating"; it is a systemic hack. It is the equivalent of giving a scientist an electron microscope instead of a magnifying glass. By removing the friction of decoding, we free up the brain's processing power for critical thinking, imagination, and comprehension.
Resilience in the Print Shop Ecosystem
Back at college this week, endurance was required in a different format. We’ve been hit by a wave of staff sickness, a reality that every teacher knows well. Channeling a bit of Ernest Shackleton’s leadership ethos, I gave up my Planning, Preparation, and Assessment (PPA) time to step in and keep the ship moving forward.

We focused heavily on the vocational Print Shop, which I view as a micro-economy within the college. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the employment rate for autistic adults and those with severe learning disabilities remains unacceptably low—often hovering around the 22% mark.

Vocational education is our strongest lever to change that statistic.

We got to work improving the aesthetics of the shop. We redesigned the window displays and put up infographics that clearly showcase the professional skills our learners are developing. We also kicked off a major order of merchandise for the Canal & River Trust, using vinyl presses to create a highly professional finish.

When neurodivergent learners are placed in a hands-on, practical environment, magic happens. We bypass the traditional academic barriers and tap straight into their kinetic intelligence and problem-solving abilities. Working on real-world orders for real-world organizations like the Canal & River Trust instills a sense of pride and industrial rigor that you simply cannot replicate with a worksheet.

Looking Forward: AI, Peer Exchange, and the Chaos of Life

As I look ahead to the next month, my calendar is an intricate tapestry of professional duties and personal chaos. On the home front, we have hit the age where school friends are suddenly having birthday parties every weekend; I think we have three to attend in the next four weeks alone!
Professionally, I am gearing up for our Peer Exchange week. I’ve put my name down to deliver a session on the integration of Artificial Intelligence in education. I am a massive advocate for using AI to hack the administrative barriers of teaching. I’ll be showing staff how to use AI to streamline lesson planning, track student progress, and manage assessments.

Crucially, the focus will be on keeping the human in the loop. Teaching is, at its core, a deeply human endeavor of connection and empathy. If I can use AI to shoulder the heavy lifting of administrative data processing, I preserve my own "Cognitive VO2 Max." That means I have more energy, patience, and presence to give directly to my students. I’ve also been asked to run a workshop at a tech day for another college, which I’m thrilled about. It’s a great opportunity for outreach and puts our college's innovative practices on the map.

I have a mountain of coursework to grade and paperwork to conquer before the week is out. But the sun is shining, the systems are functioning, and we are moving forward. One step—or one audiobook—at a time.

This text was conceived and directed by a human, using Voice-to-Text and AI assistance to overcome a dyslexia induced literacy barrier.